{"id":62481,"date":"2025-06-16T15:28:09","date_gmt":"2025-06-16T15:28:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/?page_id=62481"},"modified":"2025-06-16T15:28:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T15:28:10","slug":"application-of-the-cartagena-declaration-of-1984-to-haiti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/en\/resources\/good-practices\/application-of-the-cartagena-declaration-of-1984-to-haiti\/","title":{"rendered":"Application of the Cartagena Declaration of 1984 to Haiti"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_fullwidth_image src=”https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MexicoACNUR_JGuillemard-5923524-scaled.jpg” title_text=”MexicoACNUR_JGuillemard-5923524″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” max_height=”500px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_fullwidth_image][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px||58px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|700|||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”45px” text_line_height=”1.2em” header_font=”|700|||||||” header_text_align=”center” header_font_size=”29px” header_line_height=”1.4em” header_2_font_size=”31px” header_2_line_height=”1.4em” text_orientation=”center” width=”96.2%” custom_margin=”|-252px||26px|false|false” custom_padding=”|0px||0px||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Application of the Cartagena Declaration of 1984 to Haiti<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”19px” text_line_height=”1.9em” custom_padding=”||0px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

As of July 2024, COMAR applies the expanded definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration to applications from Haitian nationals, considering that a situation of generalized violence prevails in Haiti. This decision is the result of the work of COMAR’s Protection team, with the support of UNHCR, to adjust its analysis criteria to apply this declaration to the realities of Haiti. As part of this process, the information on the country of origin, the interview guide and the resolution templates were updated.<\/p>\n

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[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||6px|||” animation_style=”fade” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Location” image=”https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Icons-good-practices-MIRPS-03.png” icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Mexico (Implemented in all COMAR offices in the country where asylum claims are processed).<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Duration” image=”https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Icons-good-practices-MIRPS-02.png” icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

July 15, 2024 – Present<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||1px|||” animation_style=”fade” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Results” image=”https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Icons-good-practices-MIRPS-01.png” icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb use_icon=”on” font_icon=”$||divi||400″ icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Increase in the recognition rate:<\/strong> Thanks to the implementation of this measure, from July to December 2024, the recognition rate of refugee status for Haitian nationals in Mexico increased 2.5 times. More Haitian nationals can be recognized as refugees, guaranteeing their international protection.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb use_icon=”on” font_icon=”$||divi||400″ icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

More efficient processing:<\/strong> With training and tools developed to support eligibility clerks, they are able to assess cases more clearly and quickly.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb use_icon=”on” font_icon=”$||divi||400″ icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” min_height=”122px” custom_margin=”||3px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Increased access to rights:<\/strong> By obtaining refugee status, Haitians gain access to fundamental rights such as legal residency, employment, family reunification, etc.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb use_icon=”on” font_icon=”$||divi||400″ icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” min_height=”122px” custom_margin=”||3px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Strengthening the protection framework: This measure aligns COMAR’s practice with current international standards and reinforces Mexico’s commitment to refugee protection.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||2px|||” animation_style=”fade” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Linked MIRPS Commitment” image=”https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Icons-good-practices-MIRPS-04-1.png” icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Continue strengthening asylum systems.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Lead Entity and Partners” image=”https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Icons-good-practices-MIRPS-02.png” icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” custom_margin=”||-1px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb use_icon=”on” font_icon=”$||divi||400″ icon_placement=”left” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”30px” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

The Mexican Commission for Refugee Assistance (COMAR), Quality Assurance Initiative (QAI), UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” min_height=”1px” custom_margin=”|auto|-18px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”33px||23px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” text_font_size=”24px” header_font_size=”17px” header_2_font_size=”30px” custom_margin=”26px|||||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Aditional Resources<\/h2>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_slider use_bg_overlay=”on” use_text_overlay=”off” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” link_option_url=”https:\/\/www.acnur.org\/noticias\/news-releases\/belice-acnur-reconoce-al-gob-por-sus-esfuerzos-protegiendo-los-solicitantes” link_option_url_new_window=”on” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_slide heading=”Haitian refugee finds safety and stability in Mexico City” button_text=”Learn more” button_link=”https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/news\/stories\/haitian-refugee-finds-safety-and-stability-mexico-city?_gl=1*154i2fb*_gcl_au*NzQzMzA4MDYxLjE3NDk1MDA4NDI.” url_new_window=”on” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#FFFFFF” background_enable_color=”on” background_image=”https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/rf1436978.webp” background_enable_image=”on” link_option_url=”https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/news\/stories\/haitian-refugee-finds-safety-and-stability-mexico-city?_gl=1*154i2fb*_gcl_au*NzQzMzA4MDYxLjE3NDk1MDA4NDI.” link_option_url_new_window=”on” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on” title_text=”rf1436978″ sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

Web story<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][\/et_pb_slider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Application of the Cartagena Declaration of 1984 to HaitiAs of July 2024, COMAR applies the expanded definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration to applications from Haitian nationals, considering that a situation of generalized violence prevails in Haiti. This decision is the result of the work of COMAR’s Protection team, with the support of UNHCR, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":59542,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-62481","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nApplication of the Cartagena Declaration of 1984 to Haiti - MIRPS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"As of July 2024, COMAR applies the expanded definition of the 1984 Cartagena Declaration to applications from Haitian nationals.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mirps-platform.org\/recursos\/buenas-practicas\/aplicacion-de-la-declaracion-de-cartagena-de-1984-a-haiti\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Application of the Cartagena Declaration of 1984 to Haiti - 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